// Valid Parentheses — EASY
// Category: stack
Given a string `s` containing just the characters `'('`, `')'`, `'{'`, `'}'`, `'['` and `']'`, determine if the input string is valid.
An input string is valid if:
- Open brackets are closed by the same type of brackets.
- Open brackets are closed in the correct order.
- Every close bracket has a corresponding open bracket of the same type.
Example: s = "()"
Output: true